This type of writing requires the student to research a topic, gather, generate, evaluate evidence, then concisely summarize a thesis statement. Assignments for argumentative essays usually require extensive research of literature or previous publications. In addition, argumentative assignments may require empirical research that involves the student collecting data through interviews, surveys, observations, or experiments. Through detailed analysis, the student can gain a better understanding of the topic and understand different points of view regarding it so that they may choose a position and support it with the evidence gathered during the research process. Any argumentative essay must have a clear thesis and sound reasoning, regardless of how much or what type of research is involved.
Tips for writing an argumentative essay
- Choose a Good Topic and Point of View
When choosing an argumentative essay topic, consider several issues and pick a few that spark at least two solids, opposing viewpoints. Next, find a topic that one is passionate about among those on the list. If one is passionate about their subject, they’ll be more likely to succeed.
- Obtain evidence
One of the essay’s first objectives will be to analyze both sides of the issue. Consider solid arguments for both one side and the “other” side—to shoot their statements down. Provide evidence without drama, sticking to the facts and clear examples that support one’s stance.
- Prepare the essay
The first paragraph of an argumentative essay should introduce the topic with some background information, a thesis statement, and an explanation of the issue. In this case, your thesis is a statement of your position on a specific controversial topic.
- The Controversy from Both Sides
Present one’s viewpoint first and provide evidence for why one’s position is correct. Then, work to discredit the other side by using information they found in their research. Finally, sift through the most substantial evidence and point out the weaknesses one by one. Make use of various evidence, from statistics to other studies and anecdotes.
Conclusion
The following tips can help write a persuasive, how to write an argumentative essay that makes sense and resonates with readers. First, stay away from emotional language that may sound irrational. Understand the difference between a logical conclusion and an emotional viewpoint. By summarizing one’s point of view in a firm conclusion, they reinforce with their reader because their stance is the best one. One might consider reserving one overwhelmingly shocking statistic for the conclusion, one that leaves no room for doubt in your reader’s mind.